WASHINGTON DC (AP) -
The presidential candidates are taking a
one-day pause from attacks in the heat of the campaign to observe the
anniversary of the 9/11 attack.
President Barack Obama and Republican
challenger Mitt Romney pulled their negative ads and avoided campaign
rallies in honor of the 11th anniversary of the terrorist strike. But
with Election Day fast approaching, their campaigns were in full swing
behind the scenes and Obama's camp sent former President Bill Clinton to
swing-state Florida for an evening rally.
The president and first lady Michelle Obama
observed the anniversary with a moment of silence on the White House's
South Lawn at 8:46 a.m., the time that American Airlines Flight 11
became the first hijacked plane to hit the World Trade Center. They
stood side by side, heads bowed, as a bell tolled three times, then
watched with their right hands over their hearts as a bugler played
taps.
The Obamas then went to the Pentagon, the
target of another of the four planes hijacked by al-Qaida operatives.
Aided by a Marine honor guard, Obama placed a white floral wreath near a
concrete slab etched with the date and time that another of the
hijacked airplanes struck the building before observing another moment
of silence.
The president also arranged to visit wounded soldiers and their families at Walter Reed National Military Medical Center.
At the time of the somber White House
observance, Romney was shaking hands with firefighters at Chicago's
O'Hare Airport, their yellow trucks forming a backdrop that recalled the
sacrifice of first responders to the attacks. The Republican nominee
was flying to Nevada to address the National Guard, whose members
deployed as part of the military response.
"On this most somber day, those who would
attack us should know that we are united, one nation under God, in our
determination to stop them and to stand tall for peace and freedom at
home and across the world," Romney said in a written statement.
Vice President Joe Biden was attending attend
a memorial service in his home state of Pennsylvania, where one of the
hijacked airliners crashed in the fields of Shanksville.
Romney's running mate, Rep. Paul Ryan of
Wisconsin, planned to spend the day in his home state and hadn't
scheduled any public events. Ryan said in his own statement that Sept.
11 is a time to pay tribute to those who quietly work to prevent attacks
and to those in the military "who have sacrificed so much, including
their lives, for the same end."
The attack killed nearly 3,000 in the United
States and was followed by wars in Afghanistan and Iraq. At least 1,987
U.S. troops have died in Afghanistan and 4,475 in Iraq, according to the
Pentagon.
Perhaps the most obvious signal that the
presidential campaign is on hold is that negative ads will be taken off
the air, following precedent. Obama and his allies have spent $188
million on TV commercials, according to information from media buyers
provided to The Associated Press. Romney and the independent groups
backing him have spent $245 million on ads through the end of August.
Polls show Obama leading Romney on terrorism
and national security issues, but both are a low priority for voters in
an election dominated by the economy. A CBS News/New York Times poll
conducted in July found 37 percent of voters called terrorism and
security extremely important to their vote, while 54 percent said the
economy and jobs were that important.
Obama's campaign says it still sees an
opportunity to focus on national security and terrorism in the final
weeks of the campaign. National security issues resonate particularly
well in battleground states with large military and veteran populations,
namely Virginia, North Carolina and Florida. Obama's campaign has been
running TV ads in those states focused on the president's policies for
veterans, and surrogates have held national security-focused events
there as well.
In 2004, the first presidential election
after the 9/11 attacks, about two-thirds of voters said protecting the
country was more important than creating jobs when deciding their vote
for president, according to an Associated Press-Ipsos poll conducted
shortly before the election. President George W. Bush defeated
Democratic challenger John Kerry in large part by convincing voters that
he was the best candidate to keep the country safe.
That role now falls to incumbent Obama, who
accepted nomination for a second term at a Democratic convention that
reminded voters at every turn that U.S. forces killed al-Qaida leader
Osama bin Laden on Obama's watch.
The post-9/11 wars continue to have political
implications. Romney did not mention Afghanistan in his speech
accepting the GOP's presidential nomination. While he had spoken about
the war a day earlier to the American Legion, his critics were quick to
note that he had not mentioned the ongoing conflict and the troops
fighting in it.